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Clinical Psychologist vs School Psychologist

Side-by-side comparison of provider counts, geographic distribution, and per-capita density across U.S. states.

This page compares two distinct NUCC-taxonomy specialties tracked by the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System: Clinical Psychologist, which currently counts 63,000 enrolled providers across 56 U.S. states and territories, and School Psychologist, with 13,625 providers across 52 states. Each clinician on these rosters selected a primary NUCC code at NPI enrollment, so the totals measure how many providers self-identify their primary practice as Clinical Psychologist or School Psychologist rather than the total population ever trained or credentialed in either field — dual-certified clinicians show up under whichever code they registered first.

On national volume, Clinical Psychologist carries the larger provider roster (63,000 vs 13,625), and Clinical Psychologist has the wider geographic footprint at 56 states versus 52. The top Clinical Psychologist concentration sits in California (11,040 providers), while School Psychologist peaks in California (1,922). The per-capita columns in the table below normalize each state's raw count against 2023 Census population estimates, which matters because absolute provider counts track population scale first and specialty density second — a small state with a strong training pipeline can out-rank a larger state on per-100K availability.

Use this comparison to understand relative availability, not to judge clinical substitutability — Clinical Psychologist and School Psychologist are distinct specialties with different scopes of practice, training requirements, and conditions they treat, even when their NUCC categories overlap. Important: PlainDoctor is a directory of publicly available CMS government data, not medical advice, a provider rating, or a recommendation about which specialty a patient should consult. Always work with a licensed clinician to determine which specialty is appropriate for your condition, verify any specific provider through the NPPES NPI Registry and the relevant state medical board, and consult the NUCC taxonomy documentation for the formal scope-of-practice definitions behind each specialty code.

Clinical Psychologist

Category: Psychologist

63,000
Providers
56
States
View specialty →

School Psychologist

Category: Psychologist

13,625
Providers
52
States
View specialty →

Top 5 States — Clinical Psychologist

California 11,040
New York 6,099
Illinois 3,593
Massachusetts 2,883
Florida 2,759

Top 5 States — School Psychologist

California 1,922
New York 1,725
Ohio 1,280
Virginia 1,062
Arizona 884

Geographic Comparison

State Clinical Psychologist School Psychologist
California 11,040 1,922
New York 6,099 1,725
Illinois 3,593 645
Florida 2,759 448
Virginia 2,139 1,062
Massachusetts 2,883 173
Ohio 1,489 1,280
Michigan 2,682 66
Texas 2,430 247
Pennsylvania 2,333 181
Maryland 1,379 729
North Carolina 1,644 118
Arizona 753 884
Washington 1,527 100
Colorado 1,456 118
New Jersey 1,429 136
Minnesota 1,435 68
Indiana 761 504
Georgia 1,085 69
Oregon 1,016 132
Connecticut 1,018 65
Missouri 845 106
Tennessee 716 66
District of Columbia 532 203
Wisconsin 651 69
South Carolina 413 298
Kentucky 639 36
Hawaii 579 6
New Mexico 344 223
Delaware 150 411
Kansas 511 23
Utah 403 120
Nebraska 225 272
Rhode Island 463 21
West Virginia 228 219
New Hampshire 283 157
Louisiana 357 68
Alabama 373 22
Nevada 299 22
Oklahoma 241 76
Maine 268 43
Vermont 290 10
Arkansas 247 30
Iowa 194 15
Idaho 180 21
North Dakota 118 80
Montana 170 9
South Dakota 96 80
Mississippi 159 12
Alaska 122 5
Wyoming 93 13

Summary

Clinical Psychologist has more registered providers nationally (63,000 vs 13,625). Clinical Psychologist has broader geographic coverage across 56 states.

Dive deeper into either specialty, or pivot to a different comparison — all rosters drawn from the CMS NPPES registry and NUCC taxonomy.

See all Clinical Psychologist providers in California →

FAQ

How many Clinical Psychologist providers are there vs School Psychologist?
There are 63,000 Clinical Psychologist providers and 13,625 School Psychologist providers registered in the CMS NPPES directory.
Which specialty has broader geographic coverage?
Clinical Psychologist has broader coverage with 56 states vs 52 states.
Where is the data from?
Provider counts are from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES). Per-capita rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

Provider data from CMS NPPES (download.cms.gov/nppes); specialty classifications from the NUCC Health Care Provider Taxonomy; each clinician identified by NPI. Per-capita rates use 2023 Census population estimates. PlainDoctor does not rate or recommend providers. Methodology · About.