NPI registry status
Active
2026 NPPES data Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician NPI 1447678941 M.D.
Verify on CMS → Crystal Le, M.D.
Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician in Oakland, California.
This profile is drawn from the federal National Provider Identifier Registry (CMS NPPES), which lists more than 7 million U.S. healthcare providers - including 356 in Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician, and covers specialty classification, practice address, and Medicare Part D prescribing data when reported. According to CMS, every field reflects the provider's official federal registration, see our methodology.
Federal data, no proprietary rating.
We show these CMS records as-is - no composite score, no star rating, no editorial opinion layered on top.
Prescribing volume
3K
Medicare Part D claims · 488 beneficiaries · Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician avg: 3K
Generic prescribing
51%
generic claims · 49% brand-name · higher generic rates reduce patient out-of-pocket costs
MIPS score
91.9/100
▲ 9 pts above national avg 83.1 · Exceptional
Industry payments
$340.21
12 payments · CMS Open Payments (Sunshine Act)
Source: CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023
Compiled from official public sources by the PlainDoctor editorial team.
What the federal data shows
Crystal Le, M.D. reported a CMS MIPS final score of 91.9/100 - above the 83.1 national average - and filed 2,593 Medicare Part D claims in 2023.
- 91.9/100
- MIPS score · +9 vs avg
- 3K
- Part D claims, 2023
- 51%
- generic prescribing
- Likely
- board-certified (heuristic)
Every figure on this page comes straight from federal CMS records (NPPES, Medicare Part D, MIPS, Open Payments) - no proprietary rating or editorial opinion is applied.
Crystal Le, M.D.'s MIPS score vs every scored U.S. clinician
CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) final score, 2023, the federal quality measure
92 Top 37% higher than 63% of 477,587 scored providers
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more scored providers. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) · 2023
Where Crystal Le, M.D. sits
This provider among glaucoma specialist (ophthalmology) physician peers
Across the 216 glaucoma specialist (ophthalmology) physician providers who report both Medicare Part D prescribing and a MIPS quality score, Crystal Le, M.D. writes more Part D claims than 47% of them and scores higher on MIPS quality than 63% - placing this provider in the lower-volume, high-quality quadrant. Volume reflects patient-panel size and specialty, not quality; the two axes are independent.
Part D claim volume vs MIPS quality, by specialty percentile
Each dot is one glaucoma specialist (ophthalmology) physician peer from a representative sample of 60; the gold marker is Crystal Le, M.D.. Source: CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber data and the CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System, 2023.
✓
Board certification likely (heuristic, not verified)
Crystal Le, M.D. practices in an ABMS-board-eligible specialty and shows active CMS Medicare participation + MIPS quality reporting - signals consistent with board-certified status. For verified board certification, see CertificationMatters.org (the official ABMS public lookup).
What does the federal data show about Crystal Le, M.D.?
High performer (top quartile)Primary specialty
Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician
Medicare Part D claims
2,593 12% vs specialty avg
MIPS final score
91.9/100 8.8 pts vs avg
Specialty distribution in California
How Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician compares to other specialties among California providers
Medicare quality performance, MIPS
Crystal Le, M.D.'s 2023 MIPS final score plotted against the Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician national average
- MIPS Final Score
- 91.9/100
- vs 83.1 national avg · 2023 performance year
MIPS final score (Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician) - 91.9/100 vs national avg 83.1
How MIPS and board certification work
The Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) scores providers 0–100 across four performance categories: Quality, Cost, Promoting Interoperability, and Improvement Activities, weighted under 42 CFR §414.1380. Reporting is voluntary for many small practices, so absence of a MIPS score is not a quality signal.
Board certification through an ABMS or AOA member board signals voluntary post-licensure examination plus continuous Maintenance of Certification cycles. Verify any individual provider's status through certificationmatters.org (ABMS) or osteopathic.org (AOA).
Crystal Le, M.D. appears in the CMS NPPES registry as a Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician provider holding M.D. credentials at 491 30TH ST STE 103, Oakland, CA, 94609, with a listed phone of (510) 763-9775. NPI 1447678941 was issued on 04/01/2014.
Medicare Part D records for calendar year 2023 show 2,593 prescription claims written by this provider, covering 488 Medicare beneficiaries and totaling roughly $336K in drug spend, split 49% brand-name and 51% generic by claim count. On the CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System, this provider earned a Final Score of 91.9/100 for the 2023 performance year (Quality 83.5, Cost 68), compared with the national average of 83.1.
Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician is a narrow specialty nationwide, with 356 enrolled providers across 42 states and an average of 2,962 Part D claims per prescriber, so the context for interpreting these metrics differs meaningfully from a primary-care baseline.
Important: PlainDoctor is a directory of publicly available government data, not medical advice, a malpractice database, or a quality rating. Inclusion here does not imply a recommendation, and absence of complaints or sanctions on this page does not mean none exist, always verify credentials through the NPPES NPI Registry, your state medical board, and the ABMS or AOA before making healthcare decisions.
Practice Address
Provider Details
| NPI | 1447678941 |
|---|---|
| Specialty | Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician |
| Credentials | M.D. |
| Gender | Female |
| NPI Issued | 04/01/2014 |
CMS Quality Score (MIPS)
Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) scores from CMS, 2023 performance year.
91.8508
Final Score
Avg: 83.1
83.5371
Quality
68.0152
Cost
100
Promoting Interoperability
Reporting: Group practice
Industry payments received (2024) - CMS Open Payments transparency data
The federal Physician Payments Sunshine Act (part of the Affordable Care Act) requires drug and medical-device manufacturers + group purchasing organizations to publicly report payments and other transfers of value to physicians and teaching hospitals. The data below covers 2024 for Crystal Le, M.D.. Source: openpaymentsdata.cms.gov.
Total received
$340
Largest payer
Alcon Vision LLC
Most common payment type
Food and Beverage
Industry payments are not necessarily indicators of bias, they include research funding, consulting fees for evidence-based work, royalties for inventions, food at conferences, and similar items. The disclosure exists for transparency. Read our methodology for how we interpret this data.
License & disciplinary context - California MBC 2023 annual report
Aggregate state board data only, NOT a determination of any individual provider's status. The figures below describe statewide disciplinary activity across all ~150K California medical licensees in 2023 - they are NOT specific to Crystal Le, M.D.. To verify Crystal Le, M.D.'s current license status, search the MBC public license lookup directly, or check the Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) verification service.
576
Total board actions, California 2023
Across 556 cases
3.84
Actions per 1,000 licensees
California statewide rate
probation
Most common action type
186 cases
MBC publishes annual disciplinary statistics as part of public-record reporting under each state's Administrative Procedure Act. See the full breakdown by action type and year on the California disciplinary trends page. Cross-checked against FSMB U.S. Medical Regulatory Trends.
Brand vs generic prescribing mix · Above average
Crystal Le, M.D. - brand share 49.0%
Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician average
49% brand-name claims vs 51% generic, on 2,593 2023 Medicare Part D claims.
The federal Medicare Part D Generic Dispensing Rate national benchmark sits near 90% generic / 10% brand for primary-care prescribers, per CMS Office of the Actuary 2024 estimates. Higher brand share is common in specialty prescribing where generic equivalents are not available.
Medicare Part D Prescribing Data
CMS Medicare Part D prescriber-level data for calendar year 2023.
2,593
Total Claims
$336K
Total Drug Cost
488
Medicare Beneficiaries
Prescribing Breakdown
- 30-Day Fills
- 4,353
- Total Day Supply
- 124,764
- Brand vs Generic
- 49% brand / 51% generic
- Brand Drug Cost
- $272K
- Generic Drug Cost
- $64K
Patient Demographics
- Average Patient Age
- 77.6 years
- Avg HCC Risk Score
- 1.12
- Gender Split
- 58% female / 42% male
- Age Distribution
- <65: 13, 65-74: 173, 75-84: 203, 85+: 99
Top Prescribed Drugs (Medicare Part D)
Top drugs by claim count for calendar year 2023. Based on Medicare Part D data only.
What Crystal Le, M.D. prescribes most
Top Medicare Part D drugs by claim count, 2023
- Latanoprost
Latanoprost
523 claims
- Dorzolamide-Timolol
Dorzolamide-Timolol
270 claims
- Prednisolone Acetate
Prednisolone Acetate
237 claims
- Timolol Maleate
Timolol Maleate
227 claims
- Brimonidine Tartrate 177
Brimonidine Tartrate
177 claims
- Moxifloxacin 127
Moxifloxacin
127 claims
- Rocklatan 110
Rocklatan
110 claims
- Dorzolamide Hcl 108
Dorzolamide Hcl
108 claims
| Drug | Claims |
|---|---|
| Latanoprost | 523 |
| Dorzolamide-Timolol Dorzolamide Hcl/Timolol Maleat | 270 |
| Prednisolone Acetate | 237 |
| Timolol Maleate | 227 |
| Brimonidine Tartrate | 177 |
| Moxifloxacin Moxifloxacin Hcl | 127 |
| Rocklatan Netarsudil Mesylat/Latanoprost | 110 |
| Dorzolamide Hcl | 108 |
| Lumigan Bimatoprost | 85 |
| Alphagan P Brimonidine Tartrate | 59 |
* Counts below 11 are suppressed by CMS for patient privacy. Generic names shown where available from CMS Part D data.
More Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician in CA →
All providers in California →
Compare specialties →
Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician Overview
How Crystal Le, M.D. fits within the Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician landscape nationally.
356
Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician Providers in US
42
States with Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician
2,962
Avg Claims per Provider
Crystal Le, M.D.'s 2,593 claims are below the specialty average of 2,962.
Nearby Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician Providers in California
Other clinicians with the same primary specialty enrolled in California, drawn from the same CMS NPPES roster as Le.
Dr. Jawad Ahmad
MD
San Luis Obispo, CA
Dr. Reza Alizadeh
M.D.
Santa Monica, CA
Dr. Ardalan Aminlari
MD
Encinitas, CA
Dr. Thomas Avallone
M.D.
Coronado, CA
Dr. Felise May Barte
MD
Santa Clara, CA
Compare Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician nationally: see state-by-state distribution →
Before you book an appointment
Use this federal record as your verification checklist, not as a recommendation.
- Confirm the NPI record is current in the official CMS registry, providers update their own NPPES details, and moves can lag. Verify this NPI
- Check the active license and any disciplinary history with the California medical board, federal registration is not a license check. Credential verification guide
- Weigh a second option: compare this provider with a nearby Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician peer on Medicare volume and prescribing patterns. Compare providers
Medicare Part D and MIPS figures describe practice patterns in federal programs only, they are not quality ratings, and PlainDoctor does not rate, rank, or recommend providers.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Crystal Le, M.D.'s specialty? ▼
Crystal Le, M.D. specializes in Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician and practices in Oakland, California. Credentials: M.D..
How much does Crystal Le, M.D. prescribe under Medicare Part D? ▼
In 2023, Crystal Le, M.D. wrote 2,593 Medicare Part D claims totaling $336K in drug costs for 488 beneficiaries.
What is Crystal Le, M.D.'s Medicare quality score? ▼
Crystal Le, M.D. has a CMS MIPS Final Score of 91.9/100 (Quality: 83.5, Cost: 68). The national average MIPS Final Score is 83.1. Source: CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) 2023.
Where is Crystal Le, M.D. located? ▼
Crystal Le, M.D. is located at 491 30TH ST STE 103, Oakland, CA, 94609. Phone: (510) 763-9775.
What is Crystal Le, M.D.'s NPI number? ▼
Crystal Le, M.D.'s National Provider Identifier (NPI) is 1447678941, issued on 04/01/2014.
Does Crystal Le, M.D. prescribe more brand-name or generic drugs? ▼
Crystal Le, M.D.'s prescribing is 49% brand-name and 51% generic drugs by claim count, with $272K in brand drug costs.
How many Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician providers are there in the US? ▼
There are 356 Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician providers across 42 states in the US. The average Glaucoma Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician provider writes 2,962 Medicare Part D claims per year.
What drugs does Crystal Le, M.D. prescribe most often? ▼
Based on 2023 Medicare Part D data, Crystal Le, M.D.'s most frequently prescribed drugs include Latanoprost, Dorzolamide-Timolol, Prednisolone Acetate. This reflects Medicare Part D prescriptions only and does not include commercial insurance or other payer types.
Does Crystal Le, M.D. accept Medicare? ▼
Crystal Le, M.D. appears in CMS Medicare data with 2,593 Part D claims and 488 Medicare beneficiaries in 2023. Contact the provider's office directly to confirm current Medicare enrollment and accepted plans.
How can I verify Crystal Le, M.D.'s credentials? ▼
Crystal Le, M.D.'s NPI is 1447678941 with credentials M.D.. You can verify this through the NPPES NPI Registry, check state medical board records, and confirm board certification through the ABMS or AOA.
Data Sources
View source datasets and methodology notes
- Provider Directory
- CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), download.cms.gov/nppes, updated monthly. Contains NPI, specialty, credentials, and practice location.
- Specialty Classification
- NUCC Health Care Provider Taxonomy (nucc.org), the industry standard for classifying provider specialties in Medicare and Medicaid billing.
- Prescribing Data
- CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File (2023). Includes claims, drug costs, beneficiaries, and opioid prescribing rates.
- Quality Performance
- CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) - 2023 performance year.
- Limitations
- Provider data is self-reported to CMS. Prescribing data reflects Medicare Part D only and does not include commercial insurance, Medicaid, or cash prescriptions. Claims below 11 beneficiaries are suppressed by CMS for privacy.
See our complete data methodology for details on how we collect and process government data.
Data as of April 2026 (NPPES) / 2023 (Medicare Part D). Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).
Disclaimer: Data from CMS NPPES and Medicare Part D. PlainDoctor does not rate or rank providers. Provider information is self-reported and may not be current. Always verify information directly with the provider. About · Methodology
Compiled from official public sources by the PlainDoctor editorial team.
Every figure on PlainDoctor is rendered directly from the federal CMS NPPES registry, Medicare Part D, MIPS, and Open Payments records, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of May 2026.