2026 NPPES data Surgery Physician NPI 1124481502
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Thomas Xu

Surgery Physician in Columbia, Missouri. This profile is drawn from the federal National Provider Identifier Registry (CMS NPPES), which lists more than 7 million U.S. healthcare providers — including 36,191 in Surgery Physician, and covers specialty classification, practice address, and Medicare Part D prescribing data when reported. According to CMS, every field reflects the provider's official federal registration — see our methodology.

Federal data — no proprietary rating. We show these CMS records as-is — no composite score, no star rating, no editorial opinion layered on top.
Prescribing volume
154
Medicare Part D claims · 63 beneficiaries · Surgery Physician avg: 169
MIPS score
100/100
▲ 17 pts above national avg 83.1 · Exceptional
Industry payments
$15.1K
62 payments · CMS Open Payments (Sunshine Act)
Compiled from official public sources by the PlainDoctor editorial team.

What the federal data shows

Thomas Xu reported a CMS MIPS final score of 100/100 — above the 83.1 national average — and filed 154 Medicare Part D claims in 2023.

100/100
MIPS score · +17 vs avg
154
Part D claims, 2023
Likely
board-certified (heuristic)

Every figure on this page comes straight from federal CMS records (NPPES, Medicare Part D, MIPS, Open Payments) — no proprietary rating or editorial opinion is applied.

Thomas Xu's MIPS score vs every scored U.S. clinician

CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) final score, 2023 — the federal quality measure

100 Top 7% higher than 93% of 477,587 scored providers

0–10: 8,684 scored providers (2%). Below this entry. 10–20: 3,008 scored providers (1%). Below this entry. 20–30: 3,069 scored providers (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 2,746 scored providers (1%). Below this entry. 40–50: 2,928 scored providers (1%). Below this entry. 50–60: 5,882 scored providers (1%). Below this entry. 60–70: 13,906 scored providers (3%). Below this entry. 70–80: 118,074 scored providers (25%). Below this entry. 80–90: 129,887 scored providers (27%). Below this entry. 90–100: 189,403 scored providers (40%). This entry sits in this band. This provider 0 100 every MIPS-scored clinician, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more scored providers. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) · 2023

Where Thomas Xu sits

This provider among surgery physician peers

Across the 7,525 surgery physician providers who report both Medicare Part D prescribing and a MIPS quality score, Thomas Xu writes more Part D claims than 68% of them and scores higher on MIPS quality than 93% — placing this provider in the high-volume, high-quality quadrant. Volume reflects patient-panel size and specialty, not quality; the two axes are independent.

Part D claim volume vs MIPS quality, by specialty percentile

Lower volume · High qualityHigh volume · High qualityLower volume · Lower qualityHigh volume · Lower quality0255075100024.448.873.297.7Part D claim volume — percentile in specialtyMIPS quality — percentilePart D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 28 · MIPS quality — percentile: 3Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 25 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 97 · MIPS quality — percentile: 57Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 92 · MIPS quality — percentile: 7Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 55 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 48 · MIPS quality — percentile: 45Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 93 · MIPS quality — percentile: 7Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 0 · MIPS quality — percentile: 42Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 60 · MIPS quality — percentile: 57Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 7 · MIPS quality — percentile: 20Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 13 · MIPS quality — percentile: 33Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 35 · MIPS quality — percentile: 17Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 73 · MIPS quality — percentile: 47Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 63 · MIPS quality — percentile: 85Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 40 · MIPS quality — percentile: 52Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 18 · MIPS quality — percentile: 68Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 15 · MIPS quality — percentile: 62Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 53 · MIPS quality — percentile: 57Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 17 · MIPS quality — percentile: 77Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 67 · MIPS quality — percentile: 7Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 80 · MIPS quality — percentile: 27Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 100 · MIPS quality — percentile: 0Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 73 · MIPS quality — percentile: 32Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 87 · MIPS quality — percentile: 27Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 70 · MIPS quality — percentile: 22Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 28 · MIPS quality — percentile: 43Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 22 · MIPS quality — percentile: 48Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 43 · MIPS quality — percentile: 18Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 60 · MIPS quality — percentile: 63Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 33 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 3 · MIPS quality — percentile: 38Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 98 · MIPS quality — percentile: 5Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 2 · MIPS quality — percentile: 73Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 58 · MIPS quality — percentile: 37Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 77 · MIPS quality — percentile: 23Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 85 · MIPS quality — percentile: 55Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 8 · MIPS quality — percentile: 50Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 25 · MIPS quality — percentile: 78Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 52 · MIPS quality — percentile: 7Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 12 · MIPS quality — percentile: 75Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 95 · MIPS quality — percentile: 40Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 57 · MIPS quality — percentile: 65Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 78 · MIPS quality — percentile: 30Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 47 · MIPS quality — percentile: 53Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 18 · MIPS quality — percentile: 83Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 63 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 88 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 83 · MIPS quality — percentile: 82Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 3 · MIPS quality — percentile: 2Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 8 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 38 · MIPS quality — percentile: 35Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 45 · MIPS quality — percentile: 80Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 50 · MIPS quality — percentile: 7Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 72 · MIPS quality — percentile: 25Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 35 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 42 · MIPS quality — percentile: 72Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 68 · MIPS quality — percentile: 70Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 28 · MIPS quality — percentile: 67Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 23 · MIPS quality — percentile: 87Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 90 · MIPS quality — percentile: 7Thomas Xu — Part D claim volume — percentile in specialty: 68 · MIPS quality — percentile: 93
Part D claim volume vs MIPS quality, by specialty percentile

Each dot is one surgery physician peer from a representative sample of 60; the gold marker is Thomas Xu. Source: CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber data and the CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System, 2023.

Board certification likely (heuristic — not verified)

Thomas Xu practices in an ABMS-board-eligible specialty and shows active CMS Medicare participation + MIPS quality reporting + 1 hospital affiliation — signals consistent with board-certified status. For verified board certification, see CertificationMatters.org (the official ABMS public lookup).

What does the federal data show about Thomas Xu?

High performer (top quartile)

NPI registry status

Active

Issued 04/01/2016

NPI 1124481502

Primary specialty

Surgery Physician

Mid-sized

36,191 US NPIs in this specialty

Medicare Part D claims

154 9% vs specialty avg

2023 prescription claims

Specialty avg: 169

MIPS final score

100/100 16.9 pts vs avg

Exceptional band

vs 83.1 national avg

Specialty distribution in Missouri

How Surgery Physician compares to other specialties among Missouri providers

Missouri providers

Largest specialties in Missouri (% of in-state providers)

Pharmacist — 4.8%Pharmacist4.8%Professional Counselor — 4.8%Professional Counselor4.8%Speech-Language Pathologist — 4.5%Speech-Language Pathologist4.5%Clinical Social Worker — 4.5%Clinical Social Worker4.5%Family Nurse Practitioner — 4.3%Family Nurse Practitioner4.3%Physical Therapist — 4%Physical Therapist4%Surgery Physician — 0.7%Surgery Physician0.7%
Largest specialties in Missouri (% of in-state providers)

Medicare quality performance — MIPS

Thomas Xu's 2023 MIPS final score plotted against the Surgery Physician national average

High performer (top quartile)
MIPS Final Score
100/100
vs 83.1 national avg · 2023 performance year

MIPS final score (Surgery Physician) — 100/100 vs national avg 83.1

0%100%National avg83%99%
MIPS final score (Surgery Physician) — 100/100 vs national avg 83.1

The Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) scores providers 0–100 across four performance categories: Quality, Cost, Promoting Interoperability, and Improvement Activities, weighted under 42 CFR §414.1380. Reporting is voluntary for many small practices, so absence of a MIPS score is not a quality signal.

Board certification through an ABMS or AOA member board signals voluntary post-licensure examination plus continuous Maintenance of Certification cycles. Verify any individual provider's status through certificationmatters.org (ABMS) or osteopathic.org (AOA).

Thomas Xu appears in the CMS NPPES registry as a Surgery Physician provider at 500 N KEENE ST STE 305, Columbia, MO, 65201, with a listed phone of (573) 882-5673. NPI 1124481502 was issued on 04/01/2016. Because NPPES data is self-reported by the provider and refreshed monthly, the address, phone, and specialty reflect what Xu most recently submitted to CMS rather than a vetted directory listing, which is why patients should always confirm the practice is still at this location before scheduling.

Medicare Part D records for calendar year 2023 show 154 prescription claims written by this provider, covering 63 Medicare beneficiaries and totaling roughly $1K in drug spend, with an opioid prescribing rate of 29.2%. These figures capture only Medicare Part D — commercial insurance, Medicaid, and cash-pay prescriptions are not included, and any drug-beneficiary cell under 11 is suppressed by CMS for patient privacy. On the CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System, this provider earned a Final Score of 100/100 for the 2023 performance year, compared with the national average of 83.1.

Surgery Physician is a mid-sized specialty nationwide, with 36,191 enrolled providers across 56 states and an average of 169 Part D claims per prescriber, so the context for interpreting these metrics differs meaningfully from a primary-care baseline. Important: PlainDoctor is a directory of publicly available government data, not medical advice, a malpractice database, or a quality rating. Inclusion here does not imply a recommendation, and absence of complaints or sanctions on this page does not mean none exist — always verify credentials through the NPPES NPI Registry, your state medical board, and the ABMS or AOA before making healthcare decisions.

Practice Address

500 N KEENE ST STE 305
Columbia, MO 65201

Provider Details

NPI 1124481502
Specialty Surgery Physician
Gender Male
NPI Issued 04/01/2016

CMS Quality Score (MIPS)

Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) scores from CMS, 2023 performance year.

100
Final Score
Avg: 83.1
100
Promoting Interoperability

Reporting: Group practice

Hospital and facility affiliations

Facilities where Thomas Xu bills Medicare from. Star ratings (1-5) are CMS Hospital Compare's "Hospital overall rating" — a composite of mortality, readmission, patient experience, safety, timely care, and efficient use of medical imaging measures. Source: CMS Care Compare.

The Curators OF The University OF Missouri
Columbia, MO

Affiliations sourced from CMS Doctors and Clinicians National Downloadable File; hospital ratings from CMS Hospital General Information dataset (cross-referenced by facility name + state).

Industry payments received (2024) — CMS Open Payments transparency data

The federal Physician Payments Sunshine Act (part of the Affordable Care Act) requires drug and medical-device manufacturers + group purchasing organizations to publicly report payments and other transfers of value to physicians and teaching hospitals. The data below covers 2024 for Thomas Xu. Source: openpaymentsdata.cms.gov.

Total received

$15.1K

Largest payer

INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC.

Most common payment type

Food and Beverage

Industry payments are not necessarily indicators of bias — they include research funding, consulting fees for evidence-based work, royalties for inventions, food at conferences, and similar items. The disclosure exists for transparency. Read our methodology for how we interpret this data.

Medicare Part D Prescribing Data

CMS Medicare Part D prescriber-level data for calendar year 2023.

154
Total Claims
$1K
Total Drug Cost
63
Medicare Beneficiaries

Prescribing Breakdown

30-Day Fills
164
Total Day Supply
2,078
Generic Drug Cost
$1K
Opioid Claims
45 (29.2% rate)

Patient Demographics

Average Patient Age
65.6 years
Avg HCC Risk Score
1.30
Gender Split
59% female / 41% male
Age Distribution
<65: 19, 65-74: 32, 75-84: N/A, 85+: N/A

Top Prescribed Drugs (Medicare Part D)

Top drugs by claim count for calendar year 2023. Based on Medicare Part D data only.

What Thomas Xu prescribes most

Top Medicare Part D drugs by claim count, 2023

claims
Source CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File As of 2023
Drug Claims
Omeprazole
40
Oxycodone Hcl
40
Methocarbamol
22
Metoclopramide Hcl
11

* Counts below 11 are suppressed by CMS for patient privacy. Generic names shown where available from CMS Part D data.

Surgery Physician Overview

How Thomas Xu fits within the Surgery Physician landscape nationally.

36,191
Surgery Physician Providers in US
56
States with Surgery Physician
169
Avg Claims per Provider

Thomas Xu's 154 claims are below the specialty average of 169.

Nearby Surgery Physician Providers in Missouri

Other clinicians with the same primary specialty enrolled in Missouri, drawn from the same CMS NPPES roster as Xu.

Compare Surgery Physician nationally: see state-by-state distribution →

Before you book an appointment

Use this federal record as your verification checklist, not as a recommendation.

  • Confirm the NPI record is current in the official CMS registry — providers update their own NPPES details, and moves can lag. Verify this NPI
  • Check the active license and any disciplinary history with the Missouri medical board — federal registration is not a license check. Credential verification guide
  • Weigh a second option: compare this provider with a nearby Surgery Physician peer on Medicare volume and prescribing patterns. Compare providers

Medicare Part D and MIPS figures describe practice patterns in federal programs only — they are not quality ratings, and PlainDoctor does not rate, rank, or recommend providers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Thomas Xu's specialty?
Thomas Xu specializes in Surgery Physician and practices in Columbia, Missouri.
How much does Thomas Xu prescribe under Medicare Part D?
In 2023, Thomas Xu wrote 154 Medicare Part D claims totaling $1K in drug costs for 63 beneficiaries.
What is Thomas Xu's Medicare quality score?
Thomas Xu has a CMS MIPS Final Score of 100/100. The national average MIPS Final Score is 83.1. Source: CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) 2023.
Where is Thomas Xu located?
Thomas Xu is located at 500 N KEENE ST STE 305, Columbia, MO, 65201. Phone: (573) 882-5673.
What is Thomas Xu's NPI number?
Thomas Xu's National Provider Identifier (NPI) is 1124481502, issued on 04/01/2016.
Does Thomas Xu prescribe opioids?
Yes, Thomas Xu had 45 opioid claims in 2023 with an opioid prescribing rate of 29.2%.
How many Surgery Physician providers are there in the US?
There are 36,191 Surgery Physician providers across 56 states in the US. The average Surgery Physician provider writes 169 Medicare Part D claims per year.
What drugs does Thomas Xu prescribe most often?
Based on 2023 Medicare Part D data, Thomas Xu's most frequently prescribed drugs include Omeprazole, Oxycodone Hcl, Methocarbamol. This reflects Medicare Part D prescriptions only and does not include commercial insurance or other payer types.
Does Thomas Xu accept Medicare?
Thomas Xu appears in CMS Medicare data with 154 Part D claims and 63 Medicare beneficiaries in 2023. Contact the provider's office directly to confirm current Medicare enrollment and accepted plans.
How can I verify Thomas Xu's credentials?
Thomas Xu's NPI is 1124481502. You can verify this through the NPPES NPI Registry, check state medical board records, and confirm board certification through the ABMS or AOA.

Data Sources

Provider Directory
CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), download.cms.gov/nppes, updated monthly. Contains NPI, specialty, credentials, and practice location.
Specialty Classification
NUCC Health Care Provider Taxonomy (nucc.org), the industry standard for classifying provider specialties in Medicare and Medicaid billing.
Prescribing Data
CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File (2023). Includes claims, drug costs, beneficiaries, and opioid prescribing rates.
Quality Performance
CMS Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) — 2023 performance year.
Limitations
Provider data is self-reported to CMS. Prescribing data reflects Medicare Part D only and does not include commercial insurance, Medicaid, or cash prescriptions. Claims below 11 beneficiaries are suppressed by CMS for privacy.

See our complete data methodology for details on how we collect and process government data.

Data as of April 2026 (NPPES) / 2023 (Medicare Part D). Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).

Disclaimer: Data from CMS NPPES and Medicare Part D. PlainDoctor does not rate or rank providers. Provider information is self-reported and may not be current. Always verify information directly with the provider. About · Methodology

Compiled from official public sources by the PlainDoctor editorial team.