NPI registry status
Active
2026 NPPES data Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician NPI 1144356866 MD, PHD
Verify on CMS → Yi Zhang, MD, PHD
Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician in Boston, Massachusetts.
This profile is drawn from the federal National Provider Identifier Registry (CMS NPPES), which lists more than 7 million U.S. healthcare providers - including 4,032 in Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician, and covers specialty classification, practice address, and Medicare Part D prescribing data when reported. According to CMS, every field reflects the provider's official federal registration, see our methodology.
Federal data, no proprietary rating.
We show these CMS records as-is - no composite score, no star rating, no editorial opinion layered on top.
Prescribing volume
252
Medicare Part D claims · 68 beneficiaries · Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician avg: 2K
Generic prescribing
84%
generic claims · 16% brand-name · higher generic rates reduce patient out-of-pocket costs
Industry payments
$95.73
1 payments · CMS Open Payments (Sunshine Act)
Source: CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023
What the federal data shows
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD filed 252 Medicare Part D claims in 2023 as a Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician in Boston, Massachusetts, prescribing 84% generic.
- 252
- Part D claims, 2023
- 84%
- generic prescribing
- Likely
- board-certified (heuristic)
- ≥49th
- pct by Part D claim volume (lower-bound band)
Every figure on this page comes straight from federal CMS records (NPPES, Medicare Part D, MIPS, Open Payments) - no proprietary rating or editorial opinion is applied.
Federal trust snapshot
What official records show about Yi Zhang, MD, PHD
Federal records show an active NPI with Medicare Part D prescribing activity — verifiable registry data, not a proprietary rating.
- Verified
NPI registry status
Active listing in the CMS National Provider Identifier Registry (NPI 1144356866), first enumerated 02/26/2007.
Source: CMS NPPES
- Reported
Medicare Part D participation
Filed 252 Medicare Part D prescription claims in the 2023 CMS public use file — indicates active Medicare prescribing participation.
Source: CMS Part D Prescriber PUF
- Reported
Board certification signal
Heuristic suggests board-certified status based on ABMS-eligible specialty taxonomy plus active CMS participation signals — not a direct ABMS verification.
- Reported
Hospital affiliations
3 CMS Care Compare hospital affiliations on record — practice footprint from the Doctors and Clinicians file.
Source: CMS Care Compare
- Reported
Industry payment transparency
$95.73 in reported industry payments (1 transfers) in 2024 under the federal Sunshine Act — disclosed transfers of value, not a quality rating.
Source: CMS Open Payments
- State context
State board disciplinary context
Massachusetts statewide board action statistics are published annually — these figures describe aggregate state activity, not Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's individual license status. Verify directly with the state medical board.
Source: BORIM annual report 2023
- Not in federal data
Individual sanction lookup
PlainDoctor does not publish per-provider disciplinary determinations. Confirm current license and any individual actions through the state medical board or FSMB verification service.
Source: State medical board / FSMB
This trust snapshot summarizes only what appears in federal CMS/NPPES public records. It is not a composite score, star rating, patient review, or clinical recommendation. PlainDoctor never fabricates reviews or AggregateRating schema.
CMS NPPES provider registry desk
NPI 1144356866 · Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician
NPI-10 · ENUM-MID · TAX-NARROW · RX-LIGHT · BOOK-THIN · PHOTO-ENUM
- NPI-10 1144356866
- ENUM-MID 2007
- TAX-NARROW 4,032
- RX-LIGHT 252
- BOOK-THIN 94 in Massachusetts
- PHOTO-ENUM Charles Walker · 2007
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's Medicare Part D volume vs every U.S. prescriber
Total Medicare Part D claims, 2023, across all CMS prescribers nationally
252 ≥ 49th percentile 49% of 1,370,886 prescribers are in lower value bands
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more prescribers. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
The percentile is a conservative 100-claim band: it counts only prescribers in lower claim-volume bands. Medicare Part D claim volume is activity context, not a quality measure or recommendation. See methodology § corpus placement.
Source CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File · 2023
✓
Board certification likely (heuristic, not verified)
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD practices in an ABMS-board-eligible specialty and shows active CMS Medicare participation + 3 hospital affiliations - signals consistent with board-certified status. For verified board certification, see CertificationMatters.org (the official ABMS public lookup).
What does the federal data show about Yi Zhang, MD, PHD?
Quality data not reportedPrimary specialty
Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician
Medicare Part D claims
252 85% vs specialty avg
Specialty distribution in Massachusetts
How Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician compares to other specialties among Massachusetts providers
Board certification
Not published by CMS
CMS does not publish a per-provider board-certification field in NPPES. PlainDoctor does not have a reliable per-specialty certification rate to show for Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician. Verify directly:
How MIPS and board certification work
The Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) scores providers 0–100 across four performance categories: Quality, Cost, Promoting Interoperability, and Improvement Activities, weighted under 42 CFR §414.1380. Reporting is voluntary for many small practices, so absence of a MIPS score is not a quality signal.
Board certification through an ABMS or AOA member board signals voluntary post-licensure examination plus continuous Maintenance of Certification cycles. Verify any individual provider's status through certificationmatters.org (ABMS) or osteopathic.org (AOA).
Practice Address
Provider Details
| NPI | 1144356866 |
|---|---|
| Specialty | Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician |
| Credentials | MD, PHD |
| Gender | Male |
| NPI Issued | 02/26/2007 |
Hospital and facility affiliations
Facilities where Yi Zhang, MD, PHD bills Medicare from. Star ratings (1-5) are CMS Hospital Compare's "Hospital overall rating" - a composite of mortality, readmission, patient experience, safety, timely care, and efficient use of medical imaging measures. Source: CMS Care Compare.
According to CMS billing records, Yi Zhang, MD, PHD is affiliated with 3 Medicare-billing facilities.
Brigham And Womens Physicians Organization Inc
Boston, MA
Massachusetts General Physicians Organization Inc
Boston, MA
The General Hospital Corporation
Boston, MA
Affiliations sourced from CMS Doctors and Clinicians National Downloadable File; hospital ratings from CMS Hospital General Information dataset (cross-referenced by facility name + state).
Industry payments received (2024) - CMS Open Payments transparency data
The federal Physician Payments Sunshine Act (part of the Affordable Care Act) requires drug and medical-device manufacturers + group purchasing organizations to publicly report payments and other transfers of value to physicians and teaching hospitals. The data below covers 2024 for Yi Zhang, MD, PHD. Source: openpaymentsdata.cms.gov.
Total received
$96
Largest payer
SPR Therapeutics, Inc
Most common payment type
Food and Beverage
Industry payments are not necessarily indicators of bias, they include research funding, consulting fees for evidence-based work, royalties for inventions, food at conferences, and similar items. The disclosure exists for transparency. Read our methodology for how we interpret this data.
License & disciplinary context - Massachusetts BORIM 2023 annual report
Aggregate state board data only, NOT a determination of any individual provider's status. The figures below describe statewide disciplinary activity across all ~38K Massachusetts medical licensees in 2023 - they are NOT specific to Yi Zhang, MD, PHD. To verify Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's current license status, search the BORIM public license lookup directly, or check the Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) verification service.
80
Total board actions, Massachusetts 2023
Across 78 cases
2.11
Actions per 1,000 licensees
Massachusetts statewide rate
probation
Most common action type
29 cases
BORIM publishes annual disciplinary statistics as part of public-record reporting under each state's Administrative Procedure Act. See the full breakdown by action type and year on the Massachusetts disciplinary trends page. Cross-checked against FSMB U.S. Medical Regulatory Trends.
Brand vs generic prescribing mix · Typical
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD - brand share 16.0%
Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician average
16% brand-name claims vs 84% generic, on 252 2023 Medicare Part D claims.
The federal Medicare Part D Generic Dispensing Rate national benchmark sits near 90% generic / 10% brand for primary-care prescribers, per CMS Office of the Actuary 2024 estimates. Higher brand share is common in specialty prescribing where generic equivalents are not available.
Medicare Part D Prescribing Data
CMS Medicare Part D prescriber-level data for calendar year 2023.
252
Total Claims
$12K
Total Drug Cost
68
Medicare Beneficiaries
Prescribing Breakdown
- 30-Day Fills
- 274
- Total Day Supply
- 7,388
- Brand vs Generic
- 16% brand / 84% generic
- Brand Drug Cost
- $6K
- Generic Drug Cost
- $6K
- Opioid Claims
- 94 (37.3% rate)
Patient Demographics
- Average Patient Age
- 65.3 years
- Avg HCC Risk Score
- 1.80
- Gender Split
- 69% female / 31% male
- Age Distribution
- <65: 26, 65-74: 24, 75-84: N/A, 85+: N/A
Top Prescribed Drugs (Medicare Part D)
Top drugs by claim count for calendar year 2023. Based on Medicare Part D data only.
What Yi Zhang, MD, PHD prescribes most
Top Medicare Part D drugs by claim count, 2023
- Hydromorphone Hcl
Hydromorphone Hcl
27 claims
- Gabapentin
Gabapentin
26 claims
- Pregabalin
Pregabalin
26 claims
- Duloxetine Hcl
Duloxetine Hcl
25 claims
- Tizanidine Hcl
Tizanidine Hcl
19 claims
- Oxycodone-Acetamin…
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen
14 claims
- Fentanyl
Fentanyl
11 claims
| Drug | Claims |
|---|---|
| Hydromorphone Hcl | 27 |
| Gabapentin | 26 |
| Pregabalin | 26 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | 25 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | 19 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 14 |
| Fentanyl | 11 |
* Counts below 11 are suppressed by CMS for patient privacy. Generic names shown where available from CMS Part D data.
More Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician in MA →
All providers in Massachusetts →
Compare specialties →
Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician Overview
How Yi Zhang, MD, PHD fits within the Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician landscape nationally.
4,032
Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician Providers in US
53
States with Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician
1,657
Avg Claims per Provider
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's 252 claims are below the specialty average of 1,657.
Nationwide Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician peers with similar MIPS or enrollment year
Two federal-record peer sets for Zhang, both outside Massachusetts so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment.
Same NPPES enumeration year (2007)
Same-specialty clinicians who entered the NPI registry in the same calendar year, outside this state.
Nearby Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician Providers in Massachusetts
Other clinicians with the same primary specialty enrolled in Massachusetts, drawn from the same CMS NPPES roster as Zhang.
One of 94 Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician providers enrolled in Massachusetts, 5 are shown here.
Dr. Mario Addabbo
M.D.
Westwood, MA
Dr. Shihab Ahmed
MBBS
Boston, MA
Dr. Vimal Akhouri
MD
Boston, MA
Dr. Peter Assaad
DO
Brighton, MA
Dr. Ahmed Atia
MD
Stoughton, MA
Compare Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician nationally: see state-by-state distribution →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's specialty? ▼
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD specializes in Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician and practices in Boston, Massachusetts. Credentials: MD, PHD.
How much does Yi Zhang, MD, PHD prescribe under Medicare Part D? ▼
In 2023, Yi Zhang, MD, PHD wrote 252 Medicare Part D claims totaling $12K in drug costs for 68 beneficiaries.
Where is Yi Zhang, MD, PHD located? ▼
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD is located at MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL, Boston, MA, 02114. Phone: (617) 726-3030.
What is Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's NPI number? ▼
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's National Provider Identifier (NPI) is 1144356866, issued on 02/26/2007.
Does Yi Zhang, MD, PHD prescribe more brand-name or generic drugs? ▼
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's prescribing is 16% brand-name and 84% generic drugs by claim count, with $6K in brand drug costs.
Does Yi Zhang, MD, PHD prescribe opioids? ▼
Yes, Yi Zhang, MD, PHD had 94 opioid claims in 2023 with an opioid prescribing rate of 37.3%.
How many Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician providers are there in the US? ▼
There are 4,032 Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician providers across 53 states in the US. The average Pain Medicine (Anesthesiology) Physician provider writes 1,657 Medicare Part D claims per year.
What drugs does Yi Zhang, MD, PHD prescribe most often? ▼
Based on 2023 Medicare Part D data, Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's most frequently prescribed drugs include Hydromorphone Hcl, Gabapentin, Pregabalin. This reflects Medicare Part D prescriptions only and does not include commercial insurance or other payer types.
Does Yi Zhang, MD, PHD accept Medicare? ▼
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD appears in CMS Medicare data with 252 Part D claims and 68 Medicare beneficiaries in 2023. Contact the provider's office directly to confirm current Medicare enrollment and accepted plans.
How can I verify Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's credentials? ▼
Yi Zhang, MD, PHD's NPI is 1144356866 with credentials MD, PHD. You can verify this through the NPPES NPI Registry, check state medical board records, and confirm board certification through the ABMS or AOA.
Data Sources
View source datasets and methodology notes
- Provider Directory
- CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), download.cms.gov/nppes, updated monthly. Contains NPI, specialty, credentials, and practice location.
- Specialty Classification
- NUCC Health Care Provider Taxonomy (nucc.org), the industry standard for classifying provider specialties in Medicare and Medicaid billing.
- Prescribing Data
- CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File (2023). Includes claims, drug costs, beneficiaries, and opioid prescribing rates.
- Limitations
- Provider data is self-reported to CMS. Prescribing data reflects Medicare Part D only and does not include commercial insurance, Medicaid, or cash prescriptions. Claims below 11 beneficiaries are suppressed by CMS for privacy.
See our complete data methodology for details on how we collect and process government data.
Data as of April 2026 (NPPES) / 2023 (Medicare Part D). Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).
Disclaimer: Data from CMS NPPES and Medicare Part D. PlainDoctor does not rate or rank providers. Provider information is self-reported and may not be current. Always verify information directly with the provider. About · Methodology
Every figure on PlainDoctor is rendered directly from the federal CMS NPPES registry, Medicare Part D, MIPS, and Open Payments records, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of May 2026.